Openness and Cooperation for a Shared Future, a
Keynote Speech
By Xi Jinping
Xinhua, November 5, 2019
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President Xi Jinping givin a keynot speech at the International
Expo, in Shaghai, November 5, 2019 xin |
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Openness and Cooperation for a Shared Future
Keynote Speech
by H.E. Xi Jinping
President of the People’s Republic of China
At
the Opening Ceremony of the Second China International Import Expo
Shanghai, 5 November 2019
Your Excellency President
Emmanuel Macron,
Your Excellencies Prime Minister Andrew Holness,
Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, and Prime Minister Ana Brnabic,
Your Excellencies Speakers of Parliament,
Your Excellencies Heads of
International Organizations,
Your Excellencies Heads of Delegations,
Distinguished Guests,
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Friends,
In
this lovely season tinted with deep autumn hues, it gives me great
pleasure to get together with you by the Huangpu River. I now declare
open the second China International Import Expo!
At the outset,
on behalf of the Chinese government and people as well as in my own
name, a hearty welcome to all the distinguished guests from afar! To the
many old and new friends gathered here from across the world, I give you
my warm greetings and best wishes!
A year ago in this same
place, the inaugural China International Import Expo was successfully
held. Today, we are happy to be joined by even more friends in the
second Expo that carries on the theme of “New Era, Shared Future”. I
trust that you will all find your participation in the event worthwhile
and rewarding!
Ladies and Gentlemen, Friends,
At last
year’s Expo, I announced the initiatives China was to take in the five
areas of further opening-up and spelt out three specific steps for
Shanghai to open wider to the world. One year on, these initiatives and
steps have been by and large put in place. The Shanghai Pilot Free Trade
Zone now has a Lingang special area, and six other new pilot free trade
zones have been set up in other provinces of the country. The Shanghai
Stock Exchange launched a sci-tech innovation board, with a registration
system being piloted for the listing of companies. In the Yangtze River
Delta area, a plan for integrated development of the region has been
introduced as a national strategy. At the national level, a Foreign
Investment Law will enter into force on 1 January next year. A
management system combining pre-establishment national treatment and the
negative list has been effected nationwide. Major progress is being made
in increasing imports to boost consumption and in bringing down the
tariff level. For last year’s Expo, during my bilateral events with
foreign leaders, 98 initiatives were agreed upon, of which 23 have now
been completed, 47 are making good progress, and 28 are on track of
steady implementation.
Ladies and Gentlemen, Friends,
Economic globalization represents the trend of history. Like the world’s
great rivers, the Yangtze, the Nile, the Amazon and the Danube — they
all surge forward in relentless flow, and nothing can stop their mighty
movement, not the current of undertows or hidden shoals or rocks beneath
the water.
Of the problems confronting the world economy, none
can be resolved by a single country alone. We must all put the common
good of humanity first rather than place one’s own interest above the
common interest of all. We must have a more open mindset and take more
open steps, and work together to make the pie of the global market even
bigger. We need to strengthen the mechanisms for sharing benefits
globally, and explore new ways of international cooperation. The goal is
to give more impetus to economic globalization and remove impediments as
much as we could.
For that to happen, I want to propose the
following:
First, let us work together to build an open world
economy through cooperation. As global value and supply chains continue
to develop, countries are inter-connected with each other, and
integration of their economies is the order of the day. Distances
between countries are getting shorter, and interactions among countries
are growing, hence the probability of differences and frictions. The
right solution lies in consultation and cooperation. All problems could
be settled in the spirit of equality, mutual understanding and
accommodation. We need to promote development through opening-up and
deepen exchanges and cooperation among us. We need to “join hands” with
each other instead of “letting go” of each other’s hands. We need to
“tear down walls”, not to “erect walls”. We need to stand firm against
protectionism and unilateralism. We need to continually bring down trade
barriers, optimize global value and supply chains, and jointly foster
market demand.
Second, let us work together to build an open
world economy with innovation. Innovation-driven development is
essential to sustained growth of the world economy. What we are seeing
is a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial
transformation. It has reached a historic juncture when major
breakthroughs are within sight. Countries need to step up cooperation in
innovation. We need to facilitate integration of science and technology
with economic growth, and increase the sharing of innovation results. We
need to remove barriers that hamper the flow of knowledge, technology,
talents and other factors of innovation, and support our businesses in
technical exchanges and cooperation on their own accord. This is a way
to unleash the potential for innovation. And, to benefit mankind with
the better use of knowledge, we need to tighten the protection of
intellectual property. The least desirable is for us to stifle the flow
of knowledge, or to create or even widen the technology divide among us.
Third, let us work together to build an open world economy for
mutual benefits. We need to work toward the vision of inclusive and
mutually beneficial development. We need to work together to safeguard
the international order underpinned by the purposes and principles of
the UN Charter, uphold the core values and basic principles of the
multilateral trading system, promote trade and investment liberalization
and facilitation, and make economic globalization more open, inclusive,
balanced, and beneficial to all. We need to work in real earnest to
implement the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and increase
support for the Least Developed Countries so that the benefits of
development will reach more countries and peoples.
Ladies and
Gentlemen, Friends,
Standing at a new historical starting point,
China will open its door only wider to the world. The Communist Party of
China has just concluded the fourth plenary session of the 19th Central
Committee. A decision has been made to further uphold and improve the
socialist system with Chinese characteristics and to modernize the
country’s system and capacity for governance. That included a host of
significant measures to deepen reform and opening-up. China will adhere
to its fundamental state policy of opening-up and stay committed to
opening-up to promote reform, development and innovation. This will
bring about opening-up at an even higher level.
First, China
will continue to open up its market. China has a population of 1.4
billion. Its middle-income population is the biggest in the world. The
huge Chinese market points to a potential that is simply unlimited. The
Chinese people often say, “The world is a big place, and I want to see
just more of it.” What I want to say to you today is that the Chinese
market is such a big one that you should all come and see what it has to
offer. China will better leverage the fundamental role of domestic
consumption in economic development and foster a more robust domestic
market to boost growth at home and create more room for global growth.
China will give greater importance to import. We will continue to lower
tariffs and institutional transaction costs, develop demonstration zones
to promote import trade by creative means, and import more high-quality
goods and services from around the world. We will take steps to promote
balanced development of both imports and exports, of trade in goods and
services, of two-way trade and investment, and of trade and industry.
This way, we will ensure a free yet orderly flow of both international
and domestic factors of production, improve the efficient allocation of
resources, and deepen integration of markets.
Second, China
will continue to optimize its opening-up structure. China’s opening-up
is all-dimensional and all-sectoral. A new structure of all-out
opening-up is quick in the making. China will continue to encourage bold
trials and experiments in pilot free trade zones and quicken the
development of the Hainan Free Trade Port as pacesetters of opening-up
in China. China will continue to implement integrated regional
development strategies for the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the Yangtze
River Economic Belt, the Yangtze River Delta region, and the
Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and draw up a new national
strategy for environmental protection and high-quality development in
the Yellow River basin. The purpose is to seek greater synergy of
opening-up among different parts of the country.
Third, China
will continue to improve the business environment. Proper business
environment provides the necessary condition for enterprises to survive
and thrive. On 24 October, the World Bank released its Doing Business
Report 2020, which ranks China 31st, up by 15 places from last year’s
ranking of 46th. Last month, China issued a regulation on optimizing the
business environment. Going forward, China will continue to remove major
constraints on economic development, gear up reforms regarding key links
and areas, and modernize the system and capacity for governance as an
institutional support for high-standard opening-up and high-quality
development. China will continue to foster an enabling business
environment that is based on market principles, governed by law, and up
to international standards. We will give foreign investments greater
market access to more sectors, shorten the negative list further, and
improve institutions for investment promotion and protection and for
information reporting. With regard to IP protection, we will cultivate
an environment that appreciates the value of knowledge, improve the
legal framework, step up law enforcement, and enhance protection through
both civil and criminal justice systems.
Fourth, China will
continue to deepen multilateral and bilateral cooperation. China is a
champion for international cooperation and a supporter of
multilateralism. China supports necessary reforms to the WTO so that the
organization can play a bigger role in promoting openness and
development and the multilateral trading regime can be more
authoritative and effective. Later this afternoon, the Chinese side
will host an Informal WTO Ministerial Meeting. We look forward to candid
exchanges that will lead to joint actions to improve global economic
governance. I am happy to note that yesterday, 15 countries taking part
in the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) concluded
text-based negotiations, and I hope the agreement will be signed and
enter into force at an early date. China will be happy to conclude
high-standard free trade agreements with more countries. We will speed
up negotiations on a China-EU investment agreement, a China-Japan-ROK
FTA, and a China-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) FTA. We will stay
actively engaged in cooperation within the United Nations, the G20,
APEC, and BRICS to move economic globalization forward.
Fifth,
China will continue to advance Belt and Road cooperation. To date, China
has signed 197 documents on Belt and Road cooperation with 137 countries
and 30 international organizations. China will follow the principle of
extensive consultation, joint contribution, and shared benefits, the
philosophy of open, green, and clean cooperation, and a high-standard,
people-centered, and sustainable approach to promote high-quality Belt
and Road cooperation.
Ladies and Gentlemen, Friends,
Looking forward, China will follow the new development approach and the
strategy of innovation-driven development, and redouble our efforts to
foster new growth drivers by shifting the growth model, improving the
economic structure, and creating new growth momentum. We believe such
efforts will not only bring China high-quality development but also new
growth opportunities for the global economy.
I have faith in
the bright prospects of China’s economic development. China’s
development, viewed through the lens of history, is an integral part of
the lofty cause of human progress. China will reach out its arms and
offer countries in the world more opportunities of market, investment
and growth. Together, we can achieve development for all.
Ladies and Gentlemen, Friends,
The Chinese civilization has always valued peace under heaven and
harmony among nations. Let us all work in that spirit and contribute to
an open global economy and to a community with a shared future for
mankind.
Thank you.
http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-11/05/c_138530370.htm
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