Blackouts and Flashpoints in 2018 Trumpian
America
By James Petras
Al-Jazeerah, CCUN,
February 1, 2018
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Trump flourishes his threats against the European Union
and the World Trade
Organization and then hops on his jet to
Davos to socialize with the German,
French,
British and American ‘Free-Traders’.
Blackouts and Flashpoints in 2018
The
prophets and forecasters for the coming year have already set out their
global
vision ranging from rising economies to catastrophic global
wars.
I want to argue from a different perspective, focusing on the
increasing
subdivision of markets, the deepening autonomy of
political action from economic
development, the greater threat of
military interventions and increasing political
accommodation. I
believe that we will experience a radical making and remaking of
political and economic integration, East and West, within and without
nations states.
‘States Rights’ will re-emerge as an antidote to
globalization. Big countries will compete
in regional wars with
limited commitments but with global goals.
Catastrophic developments are unlikely but radical incremental
changes will be
frequent and have cumulative consequences.
To understand these important trends, it is important to analyze and
discuss the
major national actors in this panorama – starting with
the United States.
Trends in the US
The present and near future of the US is and is not about the Trump
Presidency
and its domestic opposition.
The struggles between the Congress and the President have not
produced major
changes in the global position of the United States.
The US continues to impose
sanctions on Russia, Iran and Venezuela.
Its trade with China grows. The military
exercises and threats
against North Korea raise the specter of nuclear war. In other
words, incremental and inconsequential activity accompany the fiery
rhetoric.
Corporate economic policies benefit from the state’s
largesse, but are divorced
from everyday politics. What is most
significant, ‘markets’ have fragmented or
disconnected: Stocks rise,
but productivity stagnates. Corporate debt skyrockets, but
high tech
profits boom. Exports and imports move in opposite directions. Jobs
increase
and wages decrease.
There are one, two, many markets, each operating on similar
principles, all
deepening the concentration of wealth and the
interlock of corporate directorates.
Just as there are several
markets, there are multiple centers of political leadership.
Specifically, the US is a multi-polar ‘Presidency’. For all the talk
about ‘Trump’, policy
and strategy are defined, promoted and opposed
in many centers of decision making. In
general terms, the
intelligence, military, media, financial, legislative, trade and
international policy elites are mired in rivalries as well as temporary
alliances, making
strange bed-fellows. Moreover, new international
power configurations have entered and
appropriated positions of
power.
Rulership
Who rules America?
This question should be rephrased to take into account the
plurality of authoritarian self-serving elites totally divorced from the
majority of the
manipulated public.
Nominal ‘President’ Trump shifts foreign policy decisions according
to the
interests of multiple domestic and overseas power centers.
Trump argues against and is
opposed to multilateral trade agreements
while favoring unilateral, US-centered pacts.
Despite his rhetoric,
nothing of the sort has emerged. Trade with Asia, Europe and Latin
America has increased. China, Japan, India, Germany, Korea, Canada and
Mexico
remain centers for US exports and imports. Bankers,
multinational corporations, Silicon
Valley billionaires continue to
over-ride Trump’s stated agenda.
Trump argued for reconciliation with Russia and was threatened with
impeachment. The Congress, the intelligence agencies, the
legislature and NATO
contradict, reverse and redirect the US both
toward and away from nuclear
confrontations.
Trump proposes to renegotiate trade with Asia, particularly with
South Korea,
Japan and China. Instead, the Pentagon, the media, the
neo-cons and the Japanese
militarist elite dictate nuclear
confrontation with North Korea and threats against China.
(Japan’s
Prime Minister Abe is the grandson of the ‘Butcher of Manchuria’ Kishi
Nobusuke.) The business, financial and Silicon Valley elite
challenge the ‘America First’
ideologues, the Pentagon and local US
manufacturers over China. Meanwhile thousands
of container ships
carry raw materials and merchandise between China and the US, their
captains waving to the handful of US warships patrolling a few piles of
rocks in the South
China Seas.
Trump flourishes his threats against the European Union and the World
Trade
Organization and then hops on his jet to Davos to socialize
with the German, French,
British and American ‘Free-Traders’.
The big decisions are the non-decisions. The continuities of policies
and the
elites, at best simply deepening the prior policies that
promote financial markets, depress
wages and multiply local wars and
military confrontations. The decisive decisions of
2018 are those
which are not made by Trump, but by his allies and adversaries at home
and abroad.
Trump’s Marginal America First
A close-up of the marginal decision-making, bypassing Washington
would
include: the North-South Korea conciliation; Russia-China
agreement over US sanctions;
Israel’s overt power grab against the
Palestinians; Iran’s challenge to the Kingdom of
Saudi Arabia; and
the Pakistan-Taliban ‘covert’ alliance.
Washington’s marginalization is evident in the economic spheres. The
US stock
market booms but productivity declines; profits surge but
worker life expectancy drops;
immense concentration of wealth
parallels a rise in maternal and infant mortality;
American youth
have the highest chance of dying before adulthood among all
industrialized countries. Mortality has replaced mobility.
Washington is the center of intense warfare over inconsequential
issues.
Beyond US marginalization, new regional power centers have
emerged and successfully
annihilated or neutralized US clients.
Turkey is a striking example. Ankara has attacked
and undermined the
Pentagon’s plans for an armed Kurdish client force controlling
Northern Syria. Iraq has over-run the US-Israeli backed Kurdish militias
under the
Barzani warlords in Kirkuk. The Taliban are moving from
the Afghan countryside and
mountains and staging almost daily
uprisings in the urban centers and capital Kabul. The
Venezuelan
government has effectively defeated the US-backed uprisings in Caracas
and
other cities. The US puppet regime in Kiev has failed to conquer
the ethnic Russian
separatist enclaves in the Donbas region where a
de facto government operates with
Russian support.
Let us
recognize that marginality, retreats and defeats do not spell the ‘end
of
Empire’; but let us also admit that the competing sectors of the
US economy (stocks,
bonds, technology and profits) are in a dynamic
phase, even if they are heading for a
major correction. The probable
reason is because the economy operates independent of
the political
system, the turmoil in Washington and the US marginality abroad. The
mass
media-propagates domestic partisan conflicts thru
scandal-mongering. Its vision of an
impending collapse and demise of
Putin’s Russia and Xi’s China have not a whisper of
influence on the
real dynamics of global market forces. China grows by 7% and all the
major US-EU economic players from Airbus to Amazon, fight to join
Beijing’s multi
polar markets. Markets ignore, if not flourish with,
government shutdowns. Markets
ignore the latest eruptions from the
Pentagon, ‘The New Military Strategy’ against China
and Russia.
South Korean businesses embrace US markets while seeking to secure
access to North Korea’s skilled labor force.
Washington’s decisions to deny the reality that the future requires
increasing
productivity via a skilled, healthy and well-paid
domestic labor force dooms the US to a
downward spiral of political
marginality, military futility and robust bombast. The
media, the
pundits and political elite ignore the fragmentation of US power and the
separation of military and market forces – each going its own way.
Class inequalities and
rising working class mortality rates may
encourage immigration but it also undermines
the foundation of
American influence. A ruling class rules by linking a unified state to a
dynamic market, producers to the consumers, importers to exporters
and increasing
wealth to rising wages.
Trump and anti-Trump
antics are irrelevant at best and a destructive sideshow at
worst.
The foundations of the US state and its markets are substantial but
crumbling.
What is important is not the status quo, but its
direction and structures. Prolonged wars at
the margins of state
power or Secretary of Defense
Mattis’ threats of global conflicts with
world powers, like Russia and China,
to ‘protect the US standard of living’ will inevitably
and inexorably
lead to deeper fissure between the US economy and the militarist state.
US political institutions,
President or Congress, utterly fail to come to terms
with the real
economic dynamics of the existing world market. They
still confuse rising stock prices
and profits
with the long-term factors of growth and stability.
Let’s think about ‘death on
the installment plan!’
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