The World is Not Flat:
Trumpism Is Just a Symptom of
Decades-Long Imperialist Arrogance
By Ramzy Baroud
Al-Jazeerah, CCUN, July
10, 2017
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US 'shock and awe' attacks on Bagdad, March 2003 |
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No matter how hard White House officials try, they cannot
construct a coherent ‘Trump doctrine’ that would make sense amid the
chaos that has afflicted US foreign policy in recent months.
However, this chaos is not entirely the making of President Donald Trump
alone.
Since 1945, the United States has vied for total global leadership.
The 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union, and the subsequent
disintegration of the Eastern Bloc, gave it complete global hegemony.
The US became the force that stabilized and destabilized any region
in the world, as it saw fit - which always served the interests of the
US and its allies.
Political opinions and ideological strands in
the US, but also globally, were formulated around this reality. Often
unwittingly, we are all pushed into one of two categories: pro- or
anti-American.
For decades, many critical voices warned of an
uncontested unipolar
world. Conformists fought back against the 'un-American', and
'unpatriotic' few, who dared break rank.
In the late 1980's,
Francis Fukuyama declared 'the end of history', now that the US and its
western allies managed to defeat communism. He prophesized the end of
‘sociocultural evolution’, where a new form of a single human government
can be formed.
It appeared, however fleetingly, that all the
obstacles before the American vision of total domination have been
subdued. Thomas Friedman of the ‘New York Times' imagined such a world
in his bestselling book, ‘The World is Flat’.
He wrote, with the
wisdom of a sage and the triumphalism of a victorious war general,
“Communism was a great system for making people equally poor - in fact,
there was no better system in the world for that than communism.
Capitalism made people unequally rich.”
But history never ended.
It just went through a new cycle of conflicts, problems and alliances of
enemies and foes. Unchecked consumerism was hardly a triumph for the
neoliberal order, but a defeat of a delicately balanced planet, where
global warming emerged as the world's greatest enemy. American military
power could hardly wait to rearrange the Arab world, as once promised,
by former US Secretary of State Condoleezza
Rice.
Since then, the so-called 'New
Middle East’, has become a horrifying nightmare that traversed many
countries and destabilized the entire region.
Worse still, the
US economy has crashed, taking down with it the global economy and
reducing some of the smallest, most vulnerable countries into abject
poverty.
The rise of Donald Trump to power is, in fact, an
outcome of the chaotic years that preceded his advent.
By the
end of his second term, former President Barack Obama spoke of his
success in stabilizing the economy and creating more jobs in a process
of swift recovery, contrary to real evidence.
A US Federal
Reserve survey last year concluded that
nearly half of all Americans "did not have enough money to cover a $400
emergency expense."
Americans did not elect Trump simply because
they are ‘racist’, as some have presumed, but because they are
desperate.
He knew how to exploit the many woes of his people
with 'Making America Great Again' type of mantras.
For most
Americans, Friedman's 'unequally rich' paradigm seemed like detached,
intellectual nonsense.
Expectedly, the greatest backlash to
Trump's chaotic politics emanates from the liberal and neoliberal forces
in politics and economy that had assiduously defended the failing
American order for many years.
They continue to rebrand the
failures of the past as either astounding success, or well-intentioned
but unsuccessful endeavors to make the world a better place.
Read this self-delusional
discourse in the Brookings Institute to understand the complete lack
of introspection.
"No American president since 1945, whether
Republican or Democrat, has broken so decisively with the American
stewardship of the postwar liberal global order," wrote Constanze
Stelzenmüller recently, with reference to Trump’s policies towards
Europe and the rest of the world.
She opines: "In the service of
the higher good of world peace, even the victorious superpower was
willing to be bound to universal rules—a concession that admitted the
existence of a worldwide community of humanity based on shared values
rather than the principle of 'might makes right.'"
It is a view
that is largely inconsistent with history. Immediately following the
collapse of the Soviet Union, the US 'might makes right' became the new
doctrine that was championed by every US administration.
In fact, Iraq was bombed by all US Presidents
since George H. Bush in 1991.
Trump represents a
strange amalgamation of American military power, business monopoly and
media savviness. He seems smart enough to understand that his country
requires a change of course, but neither has the will, the wisdom nor
skills to guide it into any other direction.
After six months
in the Oval Office, he is presiding over the same old power struggle
between the neoconservative-type ideologues, who want to see more
interventions to rearrange the world as they see fit, and the military
brass, who want the US military to reign supreme, but on a steady and
predicable course.
While Trump himself rejected the idea of regime
change during his campaign for office, Politico
reported on June 25 that his Secretary of State, Rex Tillerson,
"appeared to endorse subverting the Iranian regime," and the "philosophy
of regime change."
Meanwhile, the ideologues vs. the military
brass battle, which had defined both terms of the George W. Bush
administration, is back.
Foreign Policy described that ongoing fight in details in a
revealing report on June 16.
Top White House officials, led by
senior director for intelligence on the National Security Council, Ezra
Cohen, want to expand the Syria war, taking the focus away from
defeating ISIS to target American foes involved in that proxy war.
Defense Secretary, James Mattis, wants to stay the course. The impulsive
way in which Trump makes his decision, the pendulum could swing in any
direction without warning or logic.
Contradictions in US foreign policy emerge almost daily.
US
United Nations Ambassador, Nikki Haley, seems to be running a show of
her own, independent of Trump's administration. She recently declared
that Muslim sites in Occupied East Jerusalem are part of "Israeli
territory", before stressing that she is 'unclear of official US
policy on the issue.'
While chaos and contradictions abound,
Trump's allies are simply unable to sum up the ‘Trump doctrine.’ A top
administration official told
the Time that it is a "combination of very good personal
skills - one-on-one … defeating ISIS and … commitment to people that
there are certain things that the United States isn't going to put up
with."
While such 'doctrine' lacks any serious substance,
previous doctrines are equally useless, for none offers a real vision
that is predicated on achieving a multipolar world, which is based on
mutual respect and adhering to an equitable frame of reference, such as
international laws.
This chaos will continue to bode badly for
the Arab world and Middle East region, in particular. Since Bush's
disastrous war in Iraq, Obama's 'pivot
to Asia' and the onset of the current turmoil, the region has been
in flames.
Unable to offer a courageous diagnosis of the
violence, the Trump administration is parroting the same old jingoism of
defeating 'Islamic terrorism.'
Lacking a vision for peace and
unable to win the war, the US administration seems to have no plan,
except inconsistent, self-contradictory policies - while blaming
everyone else, but never once introspecting.
It turns out that
the world is, indeed, not 'flat' at all and that history
remains in motion, moving beyond the jurisdiction of a single
country.
But until the US leadership – Trump’s or any other –
realizes such a notion, the world, in general, and the Arab world, in
particular, will continue to suffer the consequences wrought by imperial
arrogance and impulsive politicians.
***
Dr. Ramzy Baroud has been writing about the Middle East for over 20
years. He is an internationally-syndicated columnist, a media
consultant, an author of several books and the founder of
PalestineChronicle.com. His books include “Searching Jenin”, “The Second
Palestinian Intifada” and his latest “My Father Was a Freedom Fighter:
Gaza’s Untold Story”. His website is www.ramzybaroud.net.
***
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