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The Arab World and the Remaking of Global Politics
By Mahboob A Khawaja
Al-Jazeerah, CCUN, July
22, 2015
Towards Understanding the Political Problems And here is the
dilemma we face as a civilization. We march collectively toward
self-annihilation. Corporate capitalism, if left unchecked, will kill us.
Yet we refuse, because we cannot think and no longer listen to those who do
think, to see what is about to happen to us. We have created entertaining
mechanisms to obscure and silence the harsh truths, from climate change to
the collapse of globalization to our enslavement to corporate power that
will mean our self-destruction. If we can do nothing else we must, even as
individuals nurture the private dialogue and the solitude that make thought
possible. It is better to be an outcast, a stranger in one’s own country,
than an outcast from one’s self. It is better to see what is about to befall
us and to resist than to retreat into the fantasies embraced by a nation of
the blind.
(Chris Hedges - Author of Empire of Illusion: The End of Literacy and the
Triumph of Spectacle (“How
to Think”, Common Dreams). Are there any global leaders to
extend moral and intellectual security to the beleaguered mankind? Global
political affairs are fast becoming a theater of absurdity. In a rational
spectrum, leaders are not leading; large segments of the global mankind are
enduring unthinkable moral and intellectual sickness as political problems
are pilling up to crush the human soul and body. All wars affect people. The
global community wonders where to look for change and peacemaking that is
nowhere visible on the political horizon. Man-made conflicts have
disoriented and dehumanized the entire Arab region lacking optimism for
sustainable future. More unthinkable conflicts originating from the Arab
world are becoming thinkable menace to peaceful future-making. Those
democratically chosen and self-styled leaders talking of global peace and
harmony but in reality are selling weapons of mass destruction and continue
to terrorize the global humanity. None seem to have any imagination for
human unity and peacemaking. All man-made problems are resolvable by people
of knowledge, proactive vision, integrity and discipline. The Arab leaders
are engaged in tribal warfare enflamed by the US and Europeans to market
their obsolete weapons. None of the Arab conflicts make any sense when Islam
sought Unity of Faith. Those fuelling the sectarian warfare represent naďve
and embittered sadistic egoism. The outcomes signal collective disasters for
the whole of the Arab region. Daily sectarian blasts are killing more
civilians than the actual warfare. Millions of displaced Arab refugees ask
when would they go back to their ancestral homes. The perpetuated sectarian
political divide appears unstoppable. There is no value to human life and
protection as the madness continues to enlarge the scope of authoritarian
warfare to end their own existence. Arab people are the net victims
everywhere, be it in Syria, Yemen, Iraq, Palestine, Egypt, Saudi Arabia,
Libya, North Africa or elsewhere. What is the workable remedy? One
view could be that global politics of the few needs urgent change at the top
hierarchical level to harmonize its aims and implementation at human level
rather than governance of the theoretical states managing the global
affairs. This could be seen as problematic as global politics and working
institutions are aligned to the doctrine of states as the ultimate
functionary agent. But often change is hard to grasp at its initial stage
unless people are properly educated and briefed of the meaning of change and
its short and long terms positive outcomes to the public interest. The
phenomenon of political change should be explained and understood as the
urgent need of the whole world. Masses in various democratic nations should
elect leaders and representatives who could share new vision and commitment
to pursue global political change. The UNO is the foremost international
agency in desperate need of change in all of its constructs and operations.
At times, its UN Secretary General is no more than a mouthpiece of few
Western- led governance and their policy goals. The Chief global peacemaker
must be a position of leadership enriched with new thoughts, creative
initiatives and unending resolve to explore all possible avenues for
conflict-management and peacemaking. Not so, Ban K. Moon is deficient
in public communication and asserting his professional presence in situation
of conflicts warranting powerful and impressive leadership. In One World,
unwanted wars and sectarian bloodbaths are raging consuming precious time
and resources without an end insight. This picture is purely inhuman as if
there were no civilized human beings populating the splendid Earth.
Emerging Global Consciousness of World Affairs “There are the times
that try men’s soul”, noted Thomas Paine in his famous “Common Sense”, the
lifeline to American independence. In situations of adversity and crises,
leaders represent optimism and hope for change, not egoistic agenda and
confusion. The US and some European leaders are engaged in fuelling the Arab
world crises with the sole aim of further militarization of the region and
selling more weapons. There are no practical movements or new initiatives of
any kind to address the real issues and come to terms with strategies for
conflict management and conflict resolution. The central issue in the Middle
East is the problem of the freedom of Palestine and restoration of normal
relations between the State of Israel and the Arab countries. The Arab
political thinking is fast becoming nuisance as distraction from the real
issues fade away without focused mind. After failure of more than half of a
century of negotiations, Palestinians and Israelis must explore creative and
workable avenues of social, moral and intellectual communications to bridge
the human ignorance. Could the animosity lost for ever? Imagine this week,
how the US and Cuba restored diplomatic relations what could have been done
more than fifty years ago. Every age of human civilizations,
encompasses people of new ideas and innovative thinking for the future.
Progressively evolving is a new information-age complementing plausible
global culture of thinking of One Humanity and a new proactive civilization
of strong bonds and affinity of people to people cultural communications –
citizenry participation in social, economic and political thinking and
globalization - man in one part of the world feels, thinks and acts-reacts
to what happens to any man in another remote corners of the globe. Mankind
is neither blind, nor inept, it defines its own purpose, meaning and
identity for peace and harmony that the established institutions of
governance - be it in America or Europe or elsewhere miserably failed to
recognize or value their importance in global political affairs. Given the
inherent systematic deficiencies and moral and intellectual corruption in
the US - European – worldwide political governance and policy formulation
toward the international community, the global community is cutely aware and
actively organized and morally and intellectually powerful to challenge all
the belligerent nightmares planned and orchestrated for the making of Third
World War. Remaking of Global Politics via Dialogue If there
were genuinely intelligent leaders equipped with transformational leadership
qualities, the world could have been a safer place for the whole of mankind.
Future must be anew, not the repetition of the past. Future making does not
lie with the aggressors nor with the failed international institutions, it
is with the will and resolve of conscientious and well informed global
community to oppose the warlords and to articulate anew and a more
people-oriented feasible future for the mankind to co-exist in peace and
harmony. While the planned wars and military aggressions have failed
to achieve any strategic goals except causing large scale deaths and
environmental destruction of the human habitats, political thinkers and
intellectuals and experts in conflict resolution should envision new
strategies to avert the futuristic wars. One of such rational approach would
be to organize interactive rational dialogues between the Muslim scholars
and the American-European intellectuals to assess and to know where we are
and what wrongs and cruelties have been done to the mankind, and how best we
could come out of the prevalent man-made foolishness and drudgery and
deception? Ukraine can be discussed peacefully if America and
West European leaders were to realize that Russia is located in Europe too
and so are its strategic interests and that President Putin should be
treated equally and that sitting face to face on one table can help to
resolve the unthinkable issues. The Arab leaders should realize that
sectarian warfare will annihilate their culture and existence and they must
rethink their strategies and peace can be worked out without the involvement
of America and West Europe. ISIL can be defeated by Arab leadership’s unity
of purpose, intellectual and moral integrity which is missing all along.
More Arab refugees will undermine the image and human decency of the Arab
culture and its continuity in global human affairs. Every beginning has its
end. It is just that most transgressors do not know about it when they cross
over the limits of the Laws of God. The USSR was defeated, the day it raided
the destitute people of Afghanistan. The American and British surrendered
the day international community learned about the Guantanomo Bay prisoners
and photos of the Abu Ghraib Prison in Iraq. Since March 2003, what to speak
of raging sectarian hatred and bloodbath between the Shias-Sunnis planned by
the aggressors, an estimated three million civilians have been killed by the
American-British war in Iraq. The US media reports indicate that
approximately 19 - 25 American war veterans commit suicide every day at home
and on the war fronts. Why? How Could the Arab Leaders Learn from
Global Developments? Unusual emergencies and crises provide opportunities
for rethinking and learning to all those having sense of responsibility and
public accountability. It is unclear how much of it is currently available
across the highly antagonistic Arab political environment. Most Arab leaders
are not well educated, often lacking rational qualities of contemporary
leadership traits and missing public accountability. Most European imperial
powers had arranged tribal agents who were faithful to their agendas for
continued domination of the Arab-Muslim people. The Arab authoritarianism is
the crux of Arab political sickness. Western leaders and nations prefer
dictators and former neo-colonial loyal tribal agents – now princes and
kings to run the governance. The discovery of oil was another factor in
moral and intellectual decadence and leaving all essential works to
foreigners. The Western industrialized cultures are outcome of
centuries of struggles by the people across many continents. How strange
that Arab cultures offer shadowy glimpse of hardly any people-oriented
struggle for the symbolic economic prosperity derived from the oil revenues.
The picture is fuzzy and irrelevant when facts of life are confronted in the
making of the modern Arab development. To the Arab leaders, the moral and
intellectual capacity-building should assume top priority for change. Peace
cannot be bought or ordered from any Western national warehouses or the
leaders. The major issues of the Arab world consume precious time and
resources for political problems. Yet, there are no public institutions for
education and development of human resources in problem solving, conflict
analysis and peacemaking. If the Arab leaders had the moral, intellectual
and spiritual capacity to make navigational change and set the public stage
for dialogue (listening and learning without agreeing or disagreeing), they
could have articulated peaceful change, and consequently the evolving crises
in Yemen, Syria, Iraq, Libya, Egypt and Saudi Arabia could have been managed
intelligently and effectively. The whole of the Arab world appears to be on
a path of self-engineered disintegration and ultimate destruction by
pursuing the war strategy. A century earlier C.E.M. Joad (Guide
to Modern Wickedness), captioned the human intransigence and sadistic
egoism in these words: “….Human nature is at least in part wicked
and in part foolish, how can human beings be prevented from suffering from
the results of their wickedness and folly? ….Men simply do not see that war
is foolish and useless and wicked. They think on occasion that it is
necessary and wise and honourable, for war is not the work of bad men
knowing themselves to be wrong, but of good men passionately convinced that
they are right.”
(Dr. Mahboob A. Khawaja specializes in global security, peace and
conflict resolution with keen interests in Islamic-Western comparative
cultures and civilizations, and author of several publications including the
latest: Global Peace and Conflict Management: Man and Humanity in Search of
New Thinking. Lambert Academic Publishing Germany, May 2012)
***
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