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Exceptionalism and Benefaction:
Two
Mythical Notions Drowning America into Premature Oblivion
By
Ben Tanosborn
Al-Jazeerah, CCUN, October 16, 2014
It was over four decades ago
that I first heard the expression “premature oblivion.” It came from a
fellow graduate student at UCLA, Stefan, a magisterial peer to many of us,
not so much because of his then-soon-to-be ABD status, but rather his Zorba
the Greek likeability in his contrarian demeanor. Beyond obstinacy
perhaps, most of us close to him would agree, but with an undeniable air of
prophetic clairvoyance. And if we took his assertions as Stefan-lite
dictums; as the years have gone by, some of us started to realize our
misdiagnosed pig-headedness in him was no more than unbending firmness
resulting from clear vision, historical knowledge and logical perspective.
Stefan’s then-reference of premature oblivion was not in the form of
critiquing a literary play, but an early vision of an eventual US decline as
the economic-political epicenter of the world. And he was delivering
his sermons to us during America’s extended apogee period of
cultural-economic influence – discounting as an anomaly the Vietnam war – as
the US commanded a good chunk of the world’s GDP, before OPEC became a major
player (1973-4 oil crisis) in retaliation for America’s aid to Israel in the
Yom Kippur War; or the formalization period in US-China
relations (1971-8) after Richard Nixon sent then National Security Advisor
Henry Kissinger on a courtship mission to Beijing (1971). Two
beliefs, both of them myths, will play key roles in bringing America from
its unique apex status to an average or even mediocre position among the
nations of the world, according to Stefan’s gospel: exceptionalism and
benefaction. He didn’t see communism as the possible dethroner of Imperial
America, but rather the self-triggered implosion of American economic
dominance by misinterpreting, and not paying attention, to the reason for
such dominance. Instead of paying homage to the American popular cult of the
two egocentric virtuosities of how “special” and how “good” Americans are,
they should be examining the historical reasons which gave America
predominance, at least in regards to the relatively high standard of living
for a large middle class. My introduction to Democracy in America
by Alexis de Tocqueville came as a result of my constant encounters with
Stefan on both economic and political issues, and how clear it had become
for a French historian traveling through America in the mid-1800s to
determine what made Young America click: the theory behind America’s
economic and political success. A not so farfetched theory,
particularly when set side by side with the faith-based, mythical doctrine
of American Exceptionalism. Causal variables in why the US became the envied
economic giant are clearly evidenced coming together during this nation’s
short history. Namely, (1) the founding and development of a nation
with few if any trade/commercial restrictions on a vast, expanding
territory, an ever-increasing large immigrant population, and a seemingly
inexhaustible source of natural and human (slaves) resources; (2) that
happening while benefits in the transformation of natural resources, via the
technical exploits of the industrial revolution, were taking place; (3) and
an unstoppable territorial expansion, from the Atlantic to the Pacific
oceans, which would make the US the largest, self-contained, economic
marketplace. This braided trio of variables was instrumental in
creating this economic miracle, the so-called fulfillment of the “American
dream” for a large number of people; and not some hocus pocus, mythical
exceptionalism miraculously manifested to European immigrants, mostly from
the lower socioeconomic tiers in their own lands, through the magic of
debarkation or birth in the United States. If anything, there is
ample, and creditable, statistical evidence gathered during the last two
decades showing how America fares in relation to other economically advanced
nations in education, health care, social progress, the environment, and the
overall wellbeing of the citizenry, best expressed by how many children are
raised in poverty. US standing in just about any of these categories
range from poor to dismal, giving us a cynical approach as to the irony of
possibly renaming “American Exceptionalism,” in light of today’s reality:
“American Deceptionalism.” [A current article in Huffington Post,
10-13-14, The United States Is Number 1 – But in What? penned by Lawrence S.
Wittner, Professor of History emeritus at SUNY/Albany offers a quick summary
of stats.] And just as this exceptionalism idea is proved to be
nothing but jingo-crock, so is the other myth that bestows on America the
crown of benevolence and supreme savior of the world. The
misconceptions Americans have about themselves as rescuers and great
protectors of everything and everyone in the world falls in the same
mythical category as that of exceptionalism. Yet, most Americans are
till under the impression that it is through their sacrifice and beneficence
(aid) that much of the world stays alive. An idea with roots dating
back to the post-WWII Marshall Plan [Most Americans unaware that the Plan
had as great or greater favorable impact for the US economy as it did to the
reconstruction of shattered Europe.] Why Americans cling to these
two mythical notions of exceptionalism and benefaction in today’s reality is
beyond comprehension, other than political-America preferring to have the
population captive in ignorance for their own intents and purposes. And it
is the weight of these two millstones that is drowning America into
premature oblivion. Americans have been blessed in the past by
living in a unique marketplace that provided a good life for a large middle
class; now that globalization has changed Americans’ privileged position,
what Americans don’t need is clinging to the pagan rituals of exceptionalism
and benefaction that will keep them from the crude new realities of
international economic competition.
***
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