The boycott Israel bell is tolling loud and clear but has it reached
the tipping point?
Writing in +972
Magazine, Ami Kaufman argues
that, judging by the number and weight of businesses imposing
various sanctions on Israel, and by Israeli
reactions to them, the tipping point
has been reached.
This Economist piece
from 8 February has an
excellent summary of some of the latest developments, mainly the
decision of Denmark’s largest bank, Danske Bank, to blacklist
Israel’s Bank Hapoalim due to its involvement in the funding of
settlement construction; the decision of the Norwegian Ministry
of Finance in January to exclude the Israeli firms Africa Israel
Investments and Danya Cebus from its Government Pension Fund
Global; and Dutch water company Vitens decision from December,
which provides water to 5.4 million people in the Netherlands,
to discontinue all joint ventures with Israel’s national water
supplier Mekorot, in protest over the Israeli company’s
operations in the West Bank.
The Economist also
quickly mentions the Sodastream-Scarlett
Johansenn affair – which brought
unprecedented scrutiny to the apartheid reality that exists in
the West Bank. The Sodastream affair was one of the biggest
smacks to the faces against the occupation in recent memory. I
personally found my own Facebook feed full of many who were
indeed aware of the occupation, but were extremely surprised to
find that Israel and its businesses were using the good ol’
colonialist theme of “we’re good for the natives”.
However, since the Economist piece
was published, there have been some more developments – and more
importantly, Israeli reaction showing real nervousness.
Kaufman quotes the 18 February edition of
the Israeli newspaper Haaretz, whichreported that
boycott pressure had caused two foreign bidders to drop out of a
tender to build facilities in the ports of Haifa and Ashdod. The
paper said:
Royal Boskalis Westminster, a Dutch operator of ports that had
submitted a proposal under the name Holland Terminal in the
prequalification [PQ] stage last December, dropped out shortly
thereafter. More recently, Italy’s Condote de Agua withdrew
after passing the prequalification process. The companies that
had initially expressed their interest in the PQ stage last
April made their decisions to drop out in recent months as
boycott pressure on Israel has grown. The deadline for
submitting bids was Monday. In addition to the companies that
withdrew from bidding, a third company – Jan De Nul from Belgium
– only agreed to submit its bid after it was permitted to do so
through a company registered in Luxembourg called Ludreco, out
of fear of jeopardizing its business in the Arab world.
According to Kaufman, “what has seemed to
really agitate Israeli politicians was the decision by Germany’s
Deutsche Bank to “flag” Bank Hapoalim as a “morally questionable
investment” on Monday [17
February]. Deutsche decided to include Hapoalim on a list of
companies whose conduct is ethically questionable, possibly due to
its activity in the settlements”.
That decision caused the increasingly unstable Israeli prime
minister, Binyamin Netanyahu, to screech on Facebook:
I think the most eerie thing, the most disgraceful thing is to
have people on the soil of Europe talking about the boycott of
Jews. I think that’s an outrage. The founders of the BDS
[boycott, divestment and sanctions] movement make their goals
perfectly clear. They want to see the end of the Jewish state.
They’re quite explicit about it. And I think it’s important that
the boycotters must be exposed for what they are. They’re
classical anti-Semites in modern garb.
As Kaufman says, the effect of BDS on Israel is unprecedented:
I cannot remember a time when I have seen so many Israeli public
figures on both sides of the political map so obsessed with
Israel’s standing in the world – most of them shivering with
fear of global isolation…
With the number and sheer importance of these European firms
over the past three months, and seeing as how Europe is Israel’s
largest trade partner, combined with knee-jerk Israeli
reactions, it is now safe to say that Israel and the occupation
have become an economic liability.
Whether this is enough to end Israeli
apartheid, we’ll have to wait and
see. But what can be said is that 2014 will be remembered as the
year BDS reached its tipping point.