Wikileaks and the New Global Order:
America's Wake-Up Call
By Jonathan Cook
Al-Jazeerah, CCUN, December 8, 2010
Jonathan Cook argues that the disclosure by Wikileaks of secret US
diplomatic cables highlight “Washington’s own sense of the limits on its
global role” but that “the world’s finite resources and its laws of nature
promise a much harsher lesson”.
The Wikileaks disclosure this
week of confidential cables from United States embassies has been debated
chiefly in terms either of the damage to Washington’s reputation or of the
questions it raises about national security and freedom of the press.
The headlines aside, most of the information so far revealed from the
250,000 documents is hardly earth-shattering, even if it often runs
starkly counter to the official narrative of the US as the benevolent
global policeman, trying to maintain order amid an often unruly rabble of
underlings.
“Underlying the gossip and analysis sent back to
Washington is an awareness from many US officials
stationed abroad of quite how ineffective – and often
counter-productive – much US foreign policy is.”
Is it really surprising that US officials appear to have been trying to
spy on senior United Nations staff, and just about everyone else for that
matter? Or that Israel has been lobbying strenuously for military action
to be taken against Iran? Or even that Saudi Arabia feels threatened by an
Iranian nuclear bomb? All of this was already largely understood; the
leaks have simply provided official confirmation.
The new disclosures, however, do provide a useful insight, captured in
the very ordinariness of the diplomatic correspondence, into Washington’s
own sense of the limits on its global role – an insight that was far less
apparent in the previous Wikileaks revelations on the US army’s wars in
Afghanistan and Iraq.
Underlying the gossip and analysis sent back
to Washington is an awareness from many US officials stationed abroad of
quite how ineffective – and often counter-productive – much US foreign
policy is.
While the most powerful nation on earth is again shown
to be more than capable of throwing its weight around in bullying fashion,
a cynical resignation nonetheless shines through many of the cables, an
implicit recognition that even the top dog has to recognize its limits.
That is most starkly evident in the messages sent by the embassy in
Pakistan, revealing the perception among local US officials that the
country is largely impervious to US machinations and is in danger of
falling entirely out of the ambit of Washington’s influence.
In the cables sent from Tel Aviv, a similar fatalism reigns. The
possibility that Israel might go it alone and attack Iran is contemplated
as though it were an event Washington has no hope of preventing. US
largesse of billions of dollars in annual aid and military assistance to
Israel appears to confer zero leverage on its ally’s policies.
The same sense of US ineffectiveness is highlighted by the
Wikileaks episode in another way. Once, in the pre-digital era, the most a
whistleblower could hope to achieve was the disclosure of secret documents
limited to his or her area of privileged access. Even then the affair
could often be hushed up and make no lasting impact.
Now, however,
it seems the contents of almost the entire system of US official
communications is vulnerable to exposure. And anyone with a computer has a
permanent and easily disseminated record of the evidence.
The
impression of a world running out of American control has become a theme
touching all our lives over the past decade.
The US invented and
exported financial deregulation, promising it to be the epitome of the new
capitalism that was going to offer the world economic salvation. The
result is a banking crisis that now threatens to topple the very
governments in Europe who are Washington’s closest allies.
As the
contagion of bad debt spreads through the system, we are likely to see a
growing destabilization of the Washington order across the globe.
“US largesse of billions of dollars in annual aid and
military assistance to Israel appears to confer zero
leverage on its ally’s policies.”
At the same time, the US army’s invasions in the Middle East are
stretching its financial and military muscle to tearing point, defining
for a modern audience the problem of imperial over-reach. Here too the
upheaval is offering potent possibilities to those who wish to challenge
the current order.
And then there is the biggest crisis facing
Washington: of a gradually unfolding environmental catastrophe that has
been caused chiefly by the same rush for world economic dominance that
spawned the banking disaster.
The scale of this problem is
overawing most scientists, and starting to register with the public, even
if it is still barely acknowledged beyond platitudes by US officials.
The repercussions of ecological meltdown will be felt not just by polar
bears and tribes living on islands. It will change the way we live – and
whether we live – in ways that we cannot hope to foresee.
At work
here is a set of global forces that the US, in its hubris, believed it
could tame and dominate in its own cynical interests. By the early 1990s
that arrogance manifested itself in the claim of the “end of history”: the
world’s problems were about to be solved by US-sponsored corporate
capitalism.
The new Wikileaks disclosures will help to dent those
assumptions. If a small group of activists can embarrass the most powerful
nation on earth, the world’s finite resources and its laws of nature
promise a much harsher lesson.
Opinions
expressed in various sections are the sole responsibility of their authors
and they may not represent Al-Jazeerah & ccun.org.