News, June 2011

Yemeni tribal chief, Sadeq Al-Ahmer says Saleh's return could spark war

By AHMED AL-HAJ | AP

Published: Jun 22, 2011 01:21 Updated: Jun 22, 2011 02:57

SANAA, Yemen:

The head of Yemen’s most powerful tribal confederation warned Tuesday that Yemen could plunge into civil war if President Ali Abdullah Saleh is allowed to return home.

Saleh is currently in Saudi Arabia, where he is receiving treatment for serious injuries from a blast early this month at his palace in the Yemeni capital that left him with severe burns and chunks of wood in his chest.

In a letter to King Abdullah, Sadeq Al-Ahmer, the influential tribal chief who was an ally of Saleh before switching sides to join the opposition, appealed to the kingdom to prevent Saleh from returning to Yemen.

“His return will lead to sedition and civil war,” Al-Ahmer said, according to an aid to Al-Ahmer. Saudi Arabia is a key player in Yemen, and has pressed Saleh in the past to negotiate a settlement to Yemen’s political turmoil.

Late Tuesday, Al-Ahmer had his first meeting with Vice President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi since Saleh departed, a possible step toward resolving the conflict. Maj. Gen. Ali Mohsen Al-Ahmer, a general who defected to the opposition and deployed his units to defend protesters, took part in the meeting. Hadi is the acting president. He is under pressure to agree to a new government that effectively freeze Saleh out.

The tribal chief’s aide said that they discussed steps to implement a cease-fire and withdraw forces from the streets. They also discussed “possible means to exit the current crisis,” according to the aide, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to reporters.

Hundreds of thousands of Yemenis, inspired by uprisings elsewhere in the Mideast, have been protesting daily since late January, demanding the ouster of Saleh, who has ruled Yemen for nearly 33 years. Their campaign has been largely peaceful, but fighting erupted in Sanaa between Saleh loyalists and fighters from Al-Ahmer’s powerful tribal confederation, the Hashid, after troops moved to attack Al-Ahmer’s residence.

The fighting has tapered off since Saleh left for Saudi Arabia. Vice President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi became acting president following Saleh’s departure.

The opposition on Tuesday accused Saleh’s inner circle and family of hindering the opposition’s dialogue with Hadi.

“Saleh’s sons are not helpful in solving the problem, and they don’t help the acting president to exercise his constitutional powers,” opposition spokesman Abdullah Oubal said.

Yemen’s opposition parties have sought to persuade Hadi and Saleh’s ruling party to join them in a transitional leadership that would effectively shut out Saleh, who has resisted tremendous pressure at home and abroad to step down.

The president’s son Ahmed, who commands the country’s best trained military forces, the Republican Guard, and is the main force maintaining his father’s grip on power, opposes such discussions.

Saleh’s close aide and adviser, Abdul-Karim Al-Iryani, arrived Tuesday in Riyadh for talks with Saleh, who requested the meeting. A leading member of the ruling party, commenting on reports that Saleh and Al-Iryani were discussing a transfer of power, said he expected “very important decisions” to come out from the meeting.

He spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the issue.

The United States fears that Yemen’s power vacuum will give even freer rein to Al-Qaeda’s branch in Yemen, which Washington believes is the terror network’s most active branch. Already, Islamic militants — some suspected of ties to Al-Qaeda — have taken control of at least two areas in the rebellious southern province of Abyan.

Late Monday and early Tuesday, government warplanes bombed suspected militant hideouts in Abyan, killing at least 22 Al-Qaeda-linked fighters, a defense ministry official said on condition of anonymity in line with ministry regulations.

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