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Top-level delegation to represent Iraq at Arab summit
(AFP), Khaleej Times, 26 February 2003

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CAIRO - A top-level delegation will represent Iraq at this weekend’s Arab summit, which Baghdad finally agreed to attend after holding out for it to be postponed, diplomats said here on Wednesday.

Iraq’s mission to the 22-member Arab League said the delegation would be headed by Ezzat Ibrahim, number two to President Saddam Hussein on the ruling Revolutionary Command Council, and include Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan and Foreign Minister Naji Sabri.

 Iraq backed down Tuesday on its call for the summit to be postponed to March 14 to enable it to concentrate on fending off a war with the United States after receiving assurances it would not be hijacked by Washington’s and London’s allies to cover a strike.

 The summit is to be held on Saturday in the Egyptian Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh and chaired by Bahrain.

 Iraq was backed by a number of other countries in its call for a postponement, including hardliner Syria and its ally Lebanon.

 Arab League Secretary General Amr Mussa said on Tuesday: “The summit is aimed at sparing the region the horrors of a war that will have a catastrophic impact on the region.”

 He “stressed the need for Arab solidarity in this delicate phase” and hailed Baghdad’s decision to attend, a statement said.

 The Arab League, Egypt and Gulf Arab states had assured Iraq that a summit would focus on ways to prevent a strike, and not heed Western calls for Saddam Hussein to step down.

 The summit “will absolutely not cause an embarrassment to Iraq,”  Mussa said Tuesday, adding that “it’s not our business” to talk of regime change in Baghdad.

 Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Maher, whose country had lobbied hard for the summit to convene despite the Iraqi request for a delay, said Tuesday the meeting “will do what it can to spare Iraq military action.”

 Qatari Foreign Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassem al-Thani, whose country hosts key elements of the US buildup in the Gulf, provided assurances Monday that the summit would not endorse US-led military action.

 Mussa said Tuesday that Libyan leader Moamer Kadhafi, who had originally opposed an early summit, had also agreed to attend.

 UN Secretary General Kofi Annan and representatives of the European Union, the African Union, the Organisation of the Islamic Conference and the Non-Aligned Movement have also agreed to take part, Mussa added.

 Apart from Saddam Hussein, who has not attended an Arab summit since 1989, the aging King Fahd of Saudi Arabia, Sheikh Sayed bin Sultan Al Nahayan of the United Arab Emirates and Kuwait’s emir Sheikh Jaber Al Ahmed Al Sabah are also expected to stay away.

 Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, blockaded by the Israelis in his Ramallah headquarters, is also a certain absentee. Even if Israel lets him go, there is no guarantee it will allow him to return.

 An Arab foreign ministers’ meeting in Cairo ended in acrimony on February 16 after countries hosting US forces, such as Kuwait and Qatar, came under criticism.

 Washington and London submitted a draft resolution Monday to the UN Security Council accusing Baghdad of having failed to eliminate its weapons of mass destruction, and seeking authority to disarm Iraq by force.

 The last Arab summit in Beirut in March 2002 saw Iraq move towards healing its rift with Kuwait, which it invaded in 1990 and occupied for seven months before being ousted by a US-led coalition including several Arab states.


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